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Project 81: Operations and Signals Building, RAAF North East Area Command

State Emergency Services Centre

Project 81 was constructed in 1942 as an Operations and Signals building for the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), North East Area Command, in association with the RAAF Base at Garbutt several kilometres to the west. The building survives on Green Street, on the southwest side of Castle Hill in Townsville.

The place comprises two main sections: a large Operations building constructed of reinforced concrete; and a house which was constructed on top as a form of camouflage. Internally, the Operations building has a central corridor running roughly southeast to northwest lengthways, with rooms opening off the corridor. The section remains largely in its original form with only minor alterations. The upper section is a typical timber house, apart from a strong room located in the north-east section of the house.

A concrete fan room still exists to the northwest of the Operations building, and the concrete slab of the former latrines is located near the southwest corner of the Operations building. The former Photographic Intelligence Section building, a low set hut with a combination of a gabled roof and skillion roof disguising the size of its single internal space, is located behind the Operations building and is used as a recreation room by the State Emergency Service (SES). Project 81 was constructed in 1942 as an Operations and Signals building for the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), North East Area Command, in association with the RAAF Base at Garbutt several kilometres to the west. The building survives on Green Street, on the southwest side of Castle Hill in Townsville.

The place comprises two main sections: a large Operations building constructed of reinforced concrete; and a house which was constructed on top as a form of camouflage. Internally, the Operations building has a central corridor running roughly southeast to northwest lengthways, with rooms opening off the corridor. The section remains largely in its original form with only minor alterations. The upper section is a typical timber house, apart from a strong room located in the north-east section of the house.

A concrete fan room still exists to the northwest of the Operations building, and the concrete slab of the former latrines is located near the southwest corner of the Operations building. The former Photographic Intelligence Section building, a low set hut with a combination of a gabled roof and skillion roof disguising the size of its single internal space, is located behind the Operations building and is used as a recreation room by the State Emergency Service (SES).

Place information

Location

Green Street, West End

Townsville, QLD 4810

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Place type

Radar/signal station

History

In late 1942 Townsville was the principle port for those Allied troops serving in the New Guinea campaign and Cleveland Bay between Magnetic Island and Townsville was an important assembly point for shipping. The Australian forces chose Townsville as the Area Combined Headquarters for the North East Area, while the American forces used Townsville as the headquarters of the United States Army Base Section Two and the Fourth Air Depot of the United States Army Airforce (USAAF).

There was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) station at Garbutt, and a number of air bases used by Australian and US aircraft were...

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