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RAAF High Frequency Direction Finding Station

RAAF Yadgin. Australian Special Wireless Group

The RAAF High Frequency Direction Finding (HF/DF or “Huff Duff”) Station was built as an aviation navigational aid during 1942, and was later used by the Australian Special Wireless Group (ASWG) for intelligence gathering purposes. It is located between Tolga and Kairi, on the north side of Shead Road, northwest of the junction with Yadgin Road.

The site comprises two reinforced concrete buildings. One is a concrete room, 6.3 metres by 3.35 metres and about 2.8 metres high, which housed a power generating plant. This building contains a doorway and one window, and is now incorporated under a large open workshop.

A second concrete building is located in open farm land about 200 metres to the north-west. This round building, called the Set Room, housed the HF/DF receiver console, and is constructed of concrete with a flat roof. The interior was formerly lined with a ‘caneite’ type board which was fixed to timber battens on the walls and roof. The Set Room, 4.4 metres in diameter, 3 metres high, with walls and roof 400mm thick, has one doorway (with a recent steel door) and four high ventilation openings screened by steel louvres. The four vertical antennae and copper mat earthing system have been removed.

Place information

Location

Shead Road

Kairi, QLD 4872

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Place type

Radar/signal station

History

The Atherton Tableland was chosen as the site of a major concentration of troops and stores during 1943, for a number of reasons. It was close to New Guinea; near a port (Cairns); had a cooler climate yet was suitable for training in jungle warfare; and it was a mostly malaria-free area for the hospitalisation of those suffering from tropical diseases. The physically exhausting terrain and climate of New Guinea meant that Australian troops had to be regularly rested and rehabilitated, preferably close to their theatre of operations. From December 1942 the headquarters of the Australian Army in north Queensland...

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