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New Farm Sandakan War Memorial

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Memorial information
Description
Sandakan memorial plinth and sculpture, featuring a relief terrain bronze of Sabah, formerly British North Borneo. It was the site of a number of 'Death marches' during which Australian and other prisoners of war, were forced to march through swamp and dense jungle between Sandakan and Ranau in 1945. The route of the death marches is shown by a bronze ribbon on the surface of the relief. There are numerous plaques and Rolls of Honour panels on the sides. The memorial was unveiled by Hon Sir Walter Campbell and dedicated by Father John Brendan Rogers on 24 September 1995. The Sandakan Memorial Foundation has erected other similar memorials. The whole memorial is set into a memorial precinct within the park.
Inscription
Dedication plaque reads: This memorial was unveiled by The Honourable Sir Walter Campbell, AC, QC, and was dedicated by Father John Brendan Rogers, OFM, Eighth Division AIF Chaplain, Sandakan and Kuching. 24th September 1995.
Sandakan memorial, terrain plaque reads: The sculptured terrain of Sabah illustrates the route of the death marches, shown by a bronze ribbon, between Sandakan and Ranau which was substantially swamp and dense jungle in 1945.
Sandakan history plaque reads:
In memory of 1800 Australians of the 8th Division AIF and 750 British troops. They fought gallantly in the defence of Malaya and Singapore during World War II. Following the fall of Singapore, they became prisoners of the Japanese and were transported to Sandakan in British North Borneo, now Sabah, in 1942 to construct an airfield, where 900 died of ill-treatment.
By the end of 1944, when Allied Forces were within striking distance of Sandakan, the Japanese Command ordered the removal of prisoners inland to Ranau 165 miles (265 kilometres) west. On 29 January 1945, 470 prisoners guarded by 500 Japanese marched towards Ranau. Those unable to carry on were killed.
The second march comprising 532 prisoners left Sandakan on 29 May 1945. 183 arrived at Ranau on 26 June 1945. Only eight survived from the first march.
Of the 288 prisoners left at Sandakan there were no survivors.
On 1 August 1945, the surviving 33 prisoners at Ranau were massacred. Six who escaped were rescued by Special Forces.
This memorial honours Queenslanders who died at Sandakan, on the death marches and at Ranau.
We will remember them. Sandakan Memorial Foundation.
Conflicts
World War II
Memorial type
Stone/cairn/plinth
Contributions
Shirley and Trevor McIvor
Matt Smith, Qld War Memorial Register
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